lesson 12

Episode: lesson 12

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PodCast Transcript

[‘competition’, ‘match’, ‘game’, ‘contest’]

比赛

bǐsài

phrase:
Our team won this match.

translation:
我们队赢得了这场比赛。

transliteration:
wǒmen duì yíngdé le zhè chǎng bǐsài.

phrase:
He likes watching basketball games.

translation:
他喜欢看篮球比赛。

transliteration:
tā xǐhuān kàn lánqiú bǐsài.

phrase:
This was a very intense competition.

translation:
这是一场非常激烈的比赛。

transliteration:
zhè shì yī chǎng fēicháng jīliè de bǐsài.

[‘performance’, ‘show’, ‘act’, ‘to perform’]

表演

biǎoyǎn

phrase:
Last night’s concert performance was very wonderful.

translation:
昨晚的音乐会表演非常精彩。

transliteration:
zuówǎn de yīnyuèhuì biǎoyǎn fēicháng jīngcǎi.

phrase:
She performed very confidently on stage.

translation:
她在舞台上表演得很自信。

transliteration:
tā zài wǔtái shàng biǎoyǎn dé hěn zìxìn.

phrase:
The school holds a talent show every year.

translation:
学校每年都会举办一场才艺表演。

transliteration:
xuéxiào měinián dōu huì jǔbàn yī chǎng cáiyì biǎoyǎn.

[‘practice’, ‘exercise’, ‘to practice’, ‘to drill’]

练习

liànxí

phrase:
Only by practicing every day can one improve.

translation:
每天练习才能提高。

transliteration:
měitiān liànxí cái néng tígāo.

phrase:
I am practicing playing the piano.

translation:
我正在练习弹钢琴。

transliteration:
wǒ zhèngzài liànxí tán gāngqín.

phrase:
Please complete these exercises.

translation:
请完成这些练习题。

transliteration:
qǐng wánchéng zhèxiē liànxí tí.

[‘to prepare’, ‘to get ready’, ‘preparation’]

准备

zhǔnbèi

phrase:
I need time to prepare for the exam.

translation:
我需要时间准备考试。

transliteration:
wǒ xūyào shíjiān zhǔnbèi kǎoshì.

phrase:
We are already ready to depart.

translation:
我们已经准备好出发了。

transliteration:
wǒmen yǐjīng zhǔnbèi hǎo chūfā le.

phrase:
She is making preparations for dinner.

translation:
她在为晚餐做准备。

transliteration:
tā zài wèi wǎncān zuò zhǔnbèi.

[‘to pay attention’, ‘to notice’, ‘attention’]

注意

zhùyì

phrase:
Please pay attention to safety.

translation:
请注意安全。

transliteration:
qǐng zhùyì ānquán.

phrase:
He didn’t notice my presence.

translation:
他没有注意到我的存在。

transliteration:
tā méiyǒu zhùyì dào wǒ de cúnzài.

phrase:
The teacher asked the students to pay attention to listening.

translation:
老师让学生们注意听讲。

transliteration:
lǎoshī ràng xuéshēngmen zhùyì tīngjiǎng.

[‘to find’, ‘to discover’, ‘discovery’]

发现

fāxiàn

phrase:
I discovered a problem.

translation:
我发现了一个问题。

transliteration:
wǒ fāxiàn le yī gè wèntí.

phrase:
Scientists discovered a new species.

translation:
科学家们发现了一种新物种。

transliteration:
kēxuéjiāmen fāxiàn le yì zhǒng xīn wùzhǒng.

phrase:
She found herself falling in love with him.

translation:
她发现自己爱上了他。

transliteration:
tā fāxiàn zìjǐ ài shàng le tā.

[‘to invent’, ‘invention’]

发明

fāmíng

phrase:
Who invented the telephone?

translation:
电话是谁发明的?

transliteration:
diànhuà shì shuí fāmíng de?

phrase:
This is a great invention.

translation:
这是一项伟大的发明。

transliteration:
zhè shì yí xiàng wěidà de fāmíng.

phrase:
He is dedicated to inventing new energy-saving technologies.

translation:
他致力于发明新的节能技术。

transliteration:
tā zhìlìyú fāmíng xīn de jiénéng jìshù.

[‘to develop’, ‘to grow’, ‘development’]

发展

fāzhǎn

phrase:
The city is developing very fast.

translation:
城市发展得很快。

transliteration:
chéngshì fāzhǎn dé hěn kuài.

phrase:
We need to develop the economy more.

translation:
我们需要更多地发展经济。

transliteration:
wǒmen xūyào gèng duō de fāzhǎn jīngjì.

phrase:
Her career developed very smoothly.

translation:
她的事业发展得很顺利。

transliteration:
tā de shìyè fāzhǎn dé hěn shùnlì.

[‘change’, ‘variation’, ‘to change’]

变化

biànhuà

phrase:
The weather is unpredictable (constantly changing).

translation:
天气变化无常。

transliteration:
tiānqì biànhuà wúcháng.

phrase:
Her attitude has changed a lot.

translation:
她的态度有了很大的变化。

transliteration:
tā de tàidù yǒu le hěn dà de biànhuà.

phrase:
We should adapt to these changes.

translation:
我们应该适应这些变化。

transliteration:
wǒmen yīnggāi shìyìng zhèxiē biànhuà.

[‘to improve’, ‘to raise’, ‘to enhance’, ‘improvement’]

提高

tígāo

phrase:
I want to improve my Chinese level.

translation:
我想提高我的汉语水平。

transliteration:
wǒ xiǎng tígāo wǒ de hànyǔ shuǐpíng.

phrase:
The company is working hard to improve product quality.

translation:
公司正在努力提高产品质量。

transliteration:
gōngsī zhèngzài nǔlì tígāo chǎnpǐn zhìliàng.

phrase:
This technology will greatly enhance production efficiency.

translation:
这项技术将大大提高生产效率。

transliteration:
zhè xiàng jìshù jiāng dàdà tígāo shēngchǎn xiàolǜ.

[‘to increase’, ‘to add’, ‘to grow’]

增加

zēngjiā

phrase:
Our income has increased.

translation:
我们的收入增加了。

transliteration:
wǒmen de shōurù zēngjiā le.

phrase:
Please add a little salt.

translation:
请增加一点盐。

transliteration:
qǐng zēngjiā yì diǎn yán.

phrase:
Continuously increasing population is a global issue.

translation:
人口持续增加是一个全球性问题。

transliteration:
rénkǒu chíxù zēngjiā shì yí gè quánqiú xìng wèntí.

[‘to decrease’, ‘to reduce’, ‘to lessen’]

减少

jiǎnshǎo

phrase:
We should reduce waste.

translation:
我们应该减少浪费。

transliteration:
wǒmen yīnggāi jiǎnshǎo làngfèi.

phrase:
The noise has decreased somewhat.

translation:
噪音有所减少。

transliteration:
zàoyīn yǒu suǒ jiǎnshǎo.

phrase:
Reducing carbon emissions is crucial for environmental protection.

translation:
减少碳排放对环境保护至关重要。

transliteration:
jiǎnshǎo tàn páifàng duì huánjìng bǎohù zhìguān zhòngyào.