Charles Richard Drew was a groundbreaking African American physician and surgeon, renowned for his pioneering work in blood transfusion and storage.

Chá'ěrsī·Lǐchādé·Dé lǔ shì yī wèi kāichuàng xìng de fēi yǐ měiguó yīxueshī hé wàikē yīshēng, yǐ qí zài shūxiě hé chǔcún fāngmiàn de kāichuàng xìng gōngzuò ér wénmíng.

查尔斯·理查德·德鲁是一位开创性的非裔美国医学家和外科医生，以其在输血和储存方面的开创性工作而闻名。

Born on June 3, 1904, in Washington, D.C., Drew excelled academically and went on to earn degrees from Amherst College and Columbia University.

Dé lǔ yú 1904 nián 6 yuè 3 rì chūshēng zài Huáshèngdùn Tèqū, xuéyè chéngjī yōuxì, bìng huòdé le Āmò sītè Xuéyuàn hé Gēlúnbǐyǎ Dàxué de xuéwèi.

德鲁于1904年6月3日出生在华盛顿特区，学业成绩优异，并获得了阿默斯特学院和哥伦比亚大学的学位。

His research on blood plasma storage led to significant advancements in the medical field, particularly during World War II, where he developed large-scale blood banks that saved countless lives.

Tā zài xuèjiāng chǔcún fāngmiàn de yánjiū tuīdòng le yīxue lǐngyù de zhòngyào jìnzhǎn, tèbié shì zài Dì èr cì shìjiè zhànzhēng qījiān, tā kāifā le dà guīmó de xuèkù, zhěngjiù le wúshù shēngmìng.

他在血浆储存方面的研究推动了医学领域的重要进展，特别是在第二次世界大战期间，他开发了大规模的血库，拯救了无数生命。

Drew's innovative techniques improved the safety and effectiveness of blood transfusions, and he became the first medical director of the American Red Cross’s blood bank.

Dé lǔ de chuàngxīn jìshù tígāo le shūxiě de ānquán xìng hé yǒuxiào xìng, tā chéngwéi měiguó hóngshízì huì xuèkù de shǒu wèi yīxue zhǔrèn.

德鲁的创新技术提高了输血的安全性和有效性，他成为美国红十字会血库的首位医学主任。

Despite his contributions, he faced racial discrimination, notably being opposed to segregated blood donations, which emphasized his commitment to equality and access to healthcare.

Jǐnguǎn tā de gòngxiàn hěn dà, dàn tā miànlín zhǒngzú qíshì, tèbié fǎnduì gélí xuèyè juānxiàn, zhè qiángdiào le tā duì píngděng hé yīliáo fúwù de chéngnuò.

尽管他的贡献很大，但他面临种族歧视，特别反对隔离血液捐献，这强调了他对平等和医疗服务的承诺。

Tragically, Drew's life was cut short in 1950 at the age of 45 due to a car accident.

Bùxìng de shì, Dé lǔ de shēngmìng zài 1950 nián yīn chēhuò ér zhōngzhǐ, xiǎngnián 45 suì.

不幸的是，德鲁的生命在1950年因车祸而终止，享年45岁。

His legacy endures, inspiring future generations of medical professionals and advancing the fields of transfusion medicine and surgery.

Tā de yíchǎn chíxù yǐngxiǎng zhe wèilái yī dài dài yīxue zhuānyè rénshì, bìng tuīdòng shūxiě yīxue hé wàikē lǐngyù de fāzhǎn.

他的遗产持续影响着未来一代代医学专业人士，并推动输血医学和外科领域的发展。

Drew's work not only transformed medical practices but also highlighted the importance of equity in healthcare.

Dé lǔ de gōngzuò bù jǐn gǎibiàn le yīxue shíjiàn, hái qiángdiào le zài yīliáo zhōng píngděng de zhòngyào xìng.

德鲁的工作不仅改变了医学实践，还强调了在医疗中平等的重要性。